![]() ![]() ![]() This hormone acts on the pituitary gland and stimulates it to release ACTH into the bloodstream. When cortisol levels are low, the hypothalamus releases a hormone called corticotrophin-releasing hormone (CRH). HPA axis refers to the communication between these regions of the body to regulate hormone levels. The body uses the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis to control the level of ACTH and cortisol. For example, the anterior pituitary gland produces ACTH, which stimulates the adrenal glands to secrete cortisol. This term refers to types of hormones that function to stimulate other glands within the endocrine system. Share on Pinterest CSA Images/Getty ImagesĪCTH is a tropic hormone.
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